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Big Island Sport Fishing

By Jeanette Foster



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Hawaii, the most remote set of islands in the world, offers some of the most prolific sport fishing opportunities on the planet, and, the best concentration of charter fishing boats is in the Honokohau Harbor, just outside of Kailua-Kona.

The early Hawaiians created a culture based on fishing, complete with fishing gods, shrines and special ceremonies oriented toward catching fish.

Asian commercial fisherman in Hawaii, with uniquely designed boats, followed in the wake of the Hawaiians to fish the bountiful waters at the turn of the century. In the 1940s some local residents with boats began to take out military service personnel|| stationed in Hawaii, starting a new industry of charter boat fishing.

In 1958, the new assistant manager of the Kona Inn, Peter Fithian, looked at the fishing in Kona with an entrepreneur’s eye. In all his experiences, the New Englander had never known anything quite like the big game fish in the calm waters off the coastal village of Kailua-Kona.

He was willing to gamble that sportsmen around the globe would travel to Kona to do battle with the king of sport fish, the Pacific blue marlin, which can grow to 15-plus feet in length and can weight more than 1,000 pounds.

Fithian got Kona’s charter skippers to agree to put on a fishing contest and the result was the Hawaiian International Billfish Tournament (HIBT), now one of the oldest, most renowned fishing competitions in the world. The 43rd Annual HIBT will kick off on Sunday, August 4 with a gala parade down Alii Drive at 2 pm, followed by an opening ceremony at the Hulihee Palace at 3 pm.

Visitors are welcome to watch the fleet depart at 8 am from the Kailua Bay on August 5-6 and 8-9 and to greet the boats when they return with their catch at the weigh-ins beginning at 4 pm on the Kailua Pier.

“I’ve fished a lot of places,” said Bill Hoey, a California developer who spends his free time in Kona fishing and hose team has won the prestigious HIBT. "But there is no place for fishing blue marlin like Kona. First of all, the weather in Kona is the best in the world year round. The water is calm, and year in and year out, this is the best place for blue marlin.”



 


Hoey, who has fished nearly the entire Pacific and a good deal of the Atlantic, says no thrill compares to hooking up and fighting a Pacific blue marlin.

First there is the thrill of the hunt,” he said. “You have to look for the fish, you don’t just drive the boat to a spot, drop your line in the water and wait. It takes some skill to know where the fish are.

Hooking the fish is the next challenge. Says Hoey: “When the fish takes the hook, the thrill of hearing the line scream out, seeing the fish leaping out of the water and feeling your adrenaline rush — there isn’t a sport like it.

Although Kona is known for its trophy marlin, the deep blue waters just off shore also yield other species: spearfish, swordfish, various tuna, mahimahi (dorado), rainbow runners, ono (wahoo), barracuda, trevallies, bonefish, and various bottom fish like snappers and groupers. Visiting anglers do not need a fishing license.

Charter fishing boats range widely both in size, from small 24-foot open skiffs to luxurious 50-foot-plus yachts, and in price, from less than $100 per person to “share” a boat with other anglers for a half-day to $900 a day to book an entire luxury sportfishing yacht on an exclusive basis. Prices vary according to the boat, the crowd, and the captain.

Also, many boat captains tag and release marlin, or keep the fish for themselves (sorry, that’s Hawaii style). If you want to eat your mahimahi for dinner or have your marlin mounted, tell the captain before you go.

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